Taiwan prepares regulatory path for first locally issued stablecoin

Taiwanese regulators are moving toward the launch of the island’s first locally issued stablecoin as lawmakers advance the frameworks that will determine how financial institutions can participate in issuing and supporting asset backed digital tokens. The draft Virtual Assets Service Act has completed initial cabinet review and is expected to move through the legislature in the coming session, setting the timeline for additional rulemaking specific to stablecoins. Authorities indicated that the earliest potential launch would fall in the second half of 2026, depending on how quickly the supplementary regulations are finalized and how issuers respond to the oversight requirements that include full reserve backing, clear asset segregation, and domestic custody. Market observers note that Taiwan’s regulatory environment has historically balanced cautious financial controls with gradual digital finance adoption, making the stablecoin’s design critical to maintaining currency stability. Decisions around issuance structure will influence how institutions onboard transactional flows tied to payment systems, treasury management and cross market settlement.

A major unresolved factor is the currency that the stablecoin will represent, a choice that carries different implications for Taiwan’s monetary system and its strict protections around offshore currency exposure. Authorities have not concluded whether the new token will be linked to the U.S. dollar or the Taiwan dollar, a decision that will shape its use cases and the level of scrutiny it faces under existing capital flow restrictions. Pegging the coin to the local currency would require regulators to address decades of policy designed to prevent offshore circulation of the Taiwan dollar, a core element of the island’s financial stability framework. A dollar backed token would avoid those hurdles but may limit certain domestic use cases tied to local commerce and settlement. Analysts following the development say that the stablecoin’s regulatory classification and backing model will need to account for Taiwan’s emphasis on maintaining tight control over currency outflows while still encouraging innovation within the digital asset sector.

Financial institutions are expected to take a leading role during the initial issuance stage, supported by an agreement between the Financial Supervisory Commission and Taiwan’s central bank. This approach aims to ensure that the earliest stablecoin products maintain compliance with reserve management standards and operational safeguards aligned with traditional finance. Institutions evaluating the opportunity will examine how the regulatory architecture impacts settlement speed, cross border transfer constraints and the feasibility of integrating stablecoins into existing payment and clearing networks. With stablecoins increasingly used for international settlement, the structure of Taiwan’s first regulated token could signal how the region plans to incorporate digital instruments without weakening monetary controls. As the regulatory process advances, investors and financial operators are watching the policy trajectory closely to determine whether Taiwan’s stablecoin will become a localized payments tool or a digitally native extension of broader currency markets.

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